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Apache Nutch 1.23 fixes three unauthenticated Nutch Server (REST API) vulnerabilities: critical JEXL-injection RCE (CVE-2026-41870), important unsafe-reflection job execution…

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First merged summary (no prior story). Initial disclosure on 2026-09-08: the Apache Nutch project announced three Nutch Server (REST API) vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-41869, CVE-2026-41870, CVE-2026-41871) and released version 1.23, which removes the affected Nutch Server component.

Merged summary · glm-5.3-flash · rewritten as coverage arrivesSummaries by Vani AI

On 2026-09-08 the Apache Nutch project disclosed three unauthenticated vulnerabilities in the Nutch Server (Nutch REST API) component: CVE-2026-41870 (critical, remote code execution via JEXL injection, affects 1.11-1.22), CVE-2026-41871 (important,…

On 2026-09-08, three vulnerabilities in the Nutch Server (Nutch REST API) component of Apache Nutch were disclosed via oss-security. All involve missing authorization and all are fixed in Apache Nutch 1.23, which removes the Nutch Server component entirely. - CVE-2026-41870 (rated critical by the Apache Nutch project): Missing Authorization and Code Injection allow unauthenticated remote code execution via JEXL injection. Affects Apache Nutch 1.11 through 1.22. - CVE-2026-41871 (rated important): Missing Authorization and Unsafe Reflection allow unauthenticated reflection-based job execution via externally controlled class selection. Affects Apache Nutch 1.10 through 1.22. - CVE-2026-41869 (rated moderate): Missing Authorization and improper resource shutdown allow unauthenticated users to force a shutdown or interrupt running jobs. Affects Apache Nutch 1.10 through 1.22. Remediation: upgrade to Apache Nutch 1.23, which removes the Nutch Server component. Users who cannot upgrade must apply mitigations. The only specifically stated workaround (for CVE-2026-41869) is to restrict network access to instances running Nutch Server; the reports for CVE-2026-41870 and CVE-2026-41871 state that mitigations must be applied but do not specify which. Note the affected ranges differ: CVE-2026-41870 begins at version 1.11, while CVE-2026-41869 and CVE-2026-41871 begin at 1.10.

Key facts
  • Component affected: Nutch Server (Nutch REST API) in Apache Nutch; all three vulnerabilities involve missing authorization.
  • CVE-2026-41870 - critical: unauthenticated remote code execution via JEXL injection (Missing Authorization + Code Injection); affects Apache Nutch 1.11 through 1.22.
  • CVE-2026-41871 - important: unauthenticated reflection-based job execution via externally controlled class selection (Missing Authorization + Unsafe Reflection); affects Apache Nutch 1.10 through 1.22.
  • CVE-2026-41869 - moderate: unauthenticated forced shutdown and job interruption (Missing Authorization + improper resource shutdown); affects Apache Nutch 1.10 through 1.22.
  • Fix: Apache Nutch 1.23, which removes the Nutch Server component entirely.
  • Workaround: restrict network access to instances running Nutch Server (stated for CVE-2026-41869); the reports for CVE-2026-41870 and CVE-2026-41871 say mitigations are required but do not specify them.
  • Affected version ranges differ: CVE-2026-41870 starts at 1.11; CVE-2026-41869 and CVE-2026-41871 start at 1.10; all run through 1.22.
  • Disclosed via oss-security on 2026-09-08; the reports do not mention any known exploitation or provide exploit code.
Analyze CVE-2026-41870 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Coverage

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  1. · Sep 8, 2026 oss-securityFirst report

    CVE-2026-41869: Apache Nutch: Unauthenticated forced shutdown and job interruption in Nutch Server (Nutch REST API)

    Apache Nutch CVE-2026-41869 (moderate) lets unauthenticated users force shutdown or interrupt jobs via the Nutch Server REST API; fixed in 1.23.

  2. · Sep 8, 2026 oss-security

    CVE-2026-41870: Apache Nutch: Unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via JEXL injection in Nutch Server (Nutch REST API)

    Apache fixed CVE-2026-41870, a critical unauthenticated RCE via JEXL injection in Nutch Server's REST API affecting versions 1.11-1.22.

  3. · Sep 8, 2026 oss-security

    CVE-2026-41871: Apache Nutch: Unauthenticated reflection-based job execution in Nutch Server (Nutch REST API)

    Apache fixed CVE-2026-41871, an unauthenticated unsafe-reflection job execution flaw in Nutch Server's REST API affecting versions 1.10-1.22.

Vulnerabilities in this story

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-41871
+2 related CVEs
Unauthenticated reflection-based job execution in Apache Nutch Server REST API
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