ZeroHour

CVE-2022-4262

KEVmass

Type Confusion in Google Chrome V8 JavaScript Engine Exploited in the Wild (CVE-2022-4262)

CISA: Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
8.8 high
EPSS
16%p97
Published
()
KEV added
AI analysis

CVE-2022-4262 is a type confusion vulnerability in the V8 JavaScript engine used by Google Chrome, in which incorrect handling of object types can lead to heap corruption. An attacker can trigger the flaw by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted HTML page, with no privileges or special network access required. Successful exploitation could allow remote code execution or information disclosure within the browser process, and the High severity rating and web-reachable attack vector reflect significant potential impact. All Google Chrome users running versions prior to 108.0.5359.94 are affected, as are users of Chromium-based browsers incorporating the vulnerable V8 code. The vulnerability was a zero-day exploited in the wild prior to the patch — attributed by media reports to commercial spyware vendors targeting Android and iOS devices — and CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-12-05.

What to do: Update Google Chrome to 108.0.5359.94 or later on all endpoints, and apply equivalent updates from vendors of Chromium-based browsers (e.g., Microsoft Edge, Brave, Opera) as they ship patched V8 builds. Verify the fixed version is running via chrome://settings/help or your patch-management inventory, and treat browser exploit chains as a spyware risk: review endpoint telemetry for signs of compromise, especially on mobile or high-target devices. CISA's required action is to apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected
Google ChromeAll versions prior to 108.0.5359.94
Google Chromium V8V8 as shipped in Google Chrome prior to 108.0.5359.94
Estimated exposure
massWell over 1 billion users (Chrome has roughly 60%+ desktop browser market share and billions of active installs; unknown how many remain on pre-108.0.5359.94… — Chrome is the world's dominant desktop browser with billions of installs per public market-share data, so the potential exposure pool is mass-scale even though the number of unpatched installs at disclosure time is unknown.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 108.0.5359.94 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
Google Chromium V8
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Due date
Ransomware use
Unknown
Vendors
google
Products
chrome
Weakness
CWE-843
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the news