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CVE-2026-109083

RCE via JUEL in Apache Syncope BPMN import

CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
EPSS
—
Published
·
Modified
Analyze CVE-2026-109083 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

Apache Syncope administrators can import BPMN process definitions containing JUEL expressions via REST API and start them, executing expressions directly on the server without sandboxing. This RCE affects versions 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.8, and 4.1.0 through 4.1.3. Upgrade to 4.0.9 or 4.1.4 fixes it.

What to do: Upgrade to 4.0.9 or 4.1.4.

ProductAffectedFixed in
Apache Syncope3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.8, 4.1.0 through 4.1.34.0.9, 4.1.4
Estimated exposure
nicheNo basis for an estimate.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

Improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability in Apache Syncope. An administrator with adequate entitlements can import arbitrary BPMN process definitions via the REST API and then start the process. When a BPMN process containing a JUEL expression is imported and started, the expression is executed directly on the server, with no sandbox. This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.8, from 4.1.0 through 4.1.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.9 / 4.1.4, which fix this issue by rejecting BPMN definitions including expression attributes.

Weakness
CWE-653
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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