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CVE-2026-116266

Ambiguous multipart boundary parsing in Perl MIME::Head

CVSS
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EPSS
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Published
·
Modified
Analyze CVE-2026-116266 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

MIME::Head in Perl (5.518 before 5.521) decodes a partly RFC 2047-encoded multipart boundary and treats it as unambiguous. multipart_boundary() decodes encoded words anywhere in the value, but ambiguous_content() flags ambiguity only when the whole value is one encoded word, so a mixed boundary is used in decoded form. A remote sender can hide an attachment from a filter that trusts that flag while the recipient's mail client, which splits on the literal boundary, still shows it.

What to do: Upgrade MIME::Head (MIME-tools) to 5.521.

ProductAffectedFixed in
Perl MIME::Head5.518 before 5.5215.521
Estimated exposure
No basis for an estimate.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

MIME::Head versions from 5.518 before 5.521 for Perl decode a partly encoded multipart boundary without flagging the parse as ambiguous. The multipart_boundary() method decodes RFC 2047 encoded words anywhere in the boundary, but the ambiguity check only fires when the whole value is one encoded word. A boundary such as abc=?us-ascii?Q?def?= is used as abcdef, and ambiguous_content() returns false. Encoded words are not allowed in parameters, so other mail readers split the message on the literal value. A remote sender can hide an attachment from a filter that relies on ambiguous_content() while the recipient's mail client shows it.

Weakness
CWE-436

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