Apache Tomcat 11.0.26 Fixes 12 Security Flaws Enabling WebSocket Bypass and DoS Attacks
Apache Tomcat 11.0.26 patches 12 flaws, including a WebSocket access-control bypass and several DoS bugs.
Client-Certificate Authentication Bypass via OCSP Soft-Fail in Apache Tomcat
Apache Tomcat's CLIENT_CERT (mutual TLS) authentication can fail open during certificate revocation checking: in some scenarios, OCSP checks performed via the FFM (Foreign Function & Memory) API soft-fail — treating an unverifiable or failed revocation check as passing — even when the administrator has explicitly disabled soft-fail. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34500. An attacker holding a revoked client certificate could present it to a protected application and still be authenticated, defeating the intended hard-fail policy and gaining whatever access that certificate's identity is authorized for. Only deployments using client-certificate authentication with OCSP revocation checking and soft-fail disabled are affected; standard deployments without mTLS or without revocation checks are not. No CVSS score has been assigned, no public proof of concept exists, and the issue is not in the CISA KEV catalog, so exploitation is not known to be occurring.
What to do: Upgrade to Apache Tomcat 11.0.26, 10.1.60, or 9.0.122 depending on your branch. If immediate patching is not possible, audit connectors using client-certificate authentication: verify whether OCSP soft-fail is disabled and whether the FFM-based OCSP path is in use, and consider adding CRL-based revocation checking as a compensating control. Review authentication logs for successful client-cert logins during OCSP responder outages or errors, since those are the sessions most likely to have bypassed the intended policy.
| Product | Affected |
|---|---|
| Apache Tomcat | 11.0.0-M14 through 11.0.25 |
| Apache Tomcat | 10.1.22 through 10.1.59 |
| Apache Tomcat | 9.0.92 through 9.0.121 |
Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.
CLIENT_CERT authentication does not fail as expected for some scenarios when soft fail is disabled vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M14 through 11.0.25, from 10.1.22 through 10.1.59, from 9.0.92 through 9.0.121. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.26, 10.1.60 or 9.0.122, which fix the issue.
Apache Tomcat 11.0.26 patches 12 flaws, including a WebSocket access-control bypass and several DoS bugs.
Apache Tomcat 11.0.26 patches 12 flaws, including WebSocket smuggling and an HTTP/2 header mix-up.
Apache Tomcat CVE-2026-86248 can soft-fail some OCSP checks during client-certificate authentication.
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