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Dahua

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Hackers Compromised 14,500+ Dahua Devices Using Credential Attacks, Auth Bypasses, and P2P

Hunt.io disclosed Operation CameraSwarm, compromising 14,500+ Dahua cameras via credential attacks, auth bypass CVEs, and P2P relay techniques across Ukraine and Russia.

Hunt.io reconstructed a campaign codenamed Operation CameraSwarm that compromised over 14,530 Dahua devices between June 17 and July 22, 2026. Attack paths included credential attacks against 12,324 IPs, exploitation of CVE-2021-33044 and CVE-2021-33045 affecting 1,923 cameras, and P2P relay access to 283 devices behind NAT. The operator, assessed as Russian-speaking, left behind 2,616 files including tooling and campaign logs, with confirmed compromises concentrated in Ukraine and Russia. Dahua advises factory resets and firmware updates; both 2021 CVEs remain in CISA's KEV catalog.

The Hacker News · 21d agoThreat actor in the wildCVE-2021-33044CVE-2021-33045CVE-2024-39943+1 CVEs1

Inside Operation CameraSwarm: How One Actor Took Over 14,000 Dahua Cameras

One actor compromised over 14,000 Dahua cameras in Ukraine and Russia using brute-force, authentication bypass, and cloud relay serial-number abuse.

Hunt.io reconstructed Operation CameraSwarm from an exposed operator directory, revealing one actor compromised 14,000+ Dahua cameras between June 17 and July 22, 2026, mainly in Ukraine and Russia. The toolkit included a brute-force engine, a two-flaw 2021 authentication-bypass chain planting a persistent backdoor account on 1,923 cameras, and abuse of Dahua's cloud relay where 89.4% of probed serials returned open, unauthenticated channels. A SalatStealer Windows binary and Defender-disabling PowerShell script were staged on the same server but appear unrelated to the camera campaign.

Security Affairs · 27d agoThreat actor in the wildCVE-2024-39943CVE-2025-31702

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  • A vulnerability exists in certain Dahua embedded products.
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  • Authentication Bypass in Dahua IP Cameras, NVRs and Video Intercoms
    Dahua IP cameras, network recorders and video-intercom devices are affected by a critical identity authentication bypass (CWE-287) in the login process. By constructing malicious data packets sent to a device during the login process, an attacker can bypass device identity authentication entirely, yielding full unauthenticated access with high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability (CVSS 3.1: 9.8). The flaw spans a broad set of Dahua firmware, including IPC-HUM7xxx/HX3xxx/HX5xxx cameras, NVR-1xxx/2xxx/4xxx/5xxx/6xx and XVR-4x04 recorders, and the VTH-542XH, VTO-65xxx and VTO-75x95x video-intercom units. Public proof-of-concept exploits have been available since October 2021, and CISA added the bug to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-08-21; public reporting describes 14,500+ Dahua devices compromised via credential attacks, auth bypasses and P2P abuse, and EPSS assigns a 99.6% probability of exploitation within 30 days.
    · Dahua IPC-HUM7xxx IP camera firmware · Dahua IPC-HX3xxx IP camera firmware KEV PoC ×2mass
  • Authentication Bypass in Dahua IP Camera Firmware
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