qilin
ransomware group · aka Qilin, Agenda, Water Galura (Microsoft designation) · Unknown; vendors believe the operation is Russian-speaking, though this is unconfirmed · active since Mid-2022 (initially tracked as Agenda; the Qilin branding emerged in 2023)
Qilin is a ransomware-as-a-service and data-extortion group first observed in mid-2022 and initially tracked as Agenda, with the Qilin name appearing in 2023. It operates a double-extortion model, encrypting systems and publishing stolen data from non-paying victims, and targets organizations across a broad range of sectors and geographies, including critical infrastructure. Publicly reported incidents include optical manufacturer Hoya (2023), Toyota Financial Services (2023), Nissan's Australian dealer association via a third-party compromise (2023), US newspaper publisher Lee Enterprises (2025), and a 2023 supply-chain intrusion through a Yamaha motorcycle dealer affecting Philippine customers. The group has exploited vulnerable public-facing software such as Zimbra and Cisco IOS XE, and uses both Windows and Linux/ESXi encryptors. Vendor tracking consistently ranked Qilin among the most active ransomware brands through 2024-2025, and it remains active as of late 2025.
- RaaS affiliate operation with double extortion; victim data posted to a leak site if no ransom is paid
- Initial access via stolen VPN/RDP credentials, frequently in environments lacking MFA, per incident reporting
- Exploitation of unpatched public-facing services, including Zimbra and Cisco IOS XE
- BYOVD technique using vulnerable drivers to disable or evade security tooling, per Sophos incident analysis
- Metasploit/Meterpreter stager (TinyMet) used for tool delivery and privilege escalation
- Go- and later Rust-based Windows encryptors, with separate Linux/ESXi builds used in some attacks
- Supply-chain access through compromised service providers, dealers, or third-party platforms
- Published affiliate rules and 'legal agreements' governing affiliate conduct, per 2024-2025 reporting
Hoya Corporation (2023), Toyota Financial Services (2023), Nissan Dealer Association Australia (2023, via third-party compromise), Yamaha Motor Philippines customers (2023, via dealer supply-chain intrusion), Synoptek (2025), Lee Enterprises (2025), Philippine Ports Authority, Jouvet SAS, G&S Technologies, Colonial Hyundai
No public figure.
Leak-site victims2,253 posts · newest first
| Victim | Discovered | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Navana Real Estate | · Jul 10, 2026 | Construction |
| Inter Power Engineering | · Jul 9, 2026 | Electronics |
| Sintax | · Jul 9, 2026 | Law Firms & Legal Services |
| Sun Dolphin Boats | · Jul 9, 2026 | Business Services |
| Bronken's Dist | · Jul 9, 2026 | Business Services |
| Alan F Burke | · Jul 9, 2026 | Accounting Services |
| Hum & Jacoby | · Jul 9, 2026 | Accounting Services |
| Peligro Sports | · Jul 9, 2026 | Retail · Pennsylvania |
| S.J. Louis | · Jul 8, 2026 | Civil Engineering Construction |
| Lechner Massivhaus GmbH | · Jul 7, 2026 | Building Materials |
| COP® Vertriebs-GmbH Zentrale | · Jul 7, 2026 | Business Services |
| Next Clinics | · Jul 7, 2026 | 0 |
| Accelirate | · Jul 7, 2026 | Business Services |
| Keystone Homes | · Jul 6, 2026 | Construction |
| Precision Steel Services | · Jul 6, 2026 | Building Materials |
| Answer Precision Tool | · Jul 6, 2026 | Manufacturing |
| Max Fordham | · Jul 6, 2026 | Architecture, Engineering & Design |
| Grupo Inteca | · Jul 6, 2026 | Business Services |
| Wood Ellis & Wood CPA | · Jul 6, 2026 | Accounting Services |
| LabelDaddy | · Jul 6, 2026 | Retail · Pennsylvania |
| Md Lewis | · Jul 3, 2026 | Accounting Services |
| Goodwill Manasota | · Jul 3, 2026 | Business Services |
| Sitmatic | · Jul 3, 2026 | Furniture |
| Sisint | · Jul 3, 2026 | Architecture, Engineering & Design |
| TQ Financial Services | · Jul 3, 2026 | Accounting Services |
| Pennant Hills Golf Club | · Jul 2, 2026 | Advertising & Marketing |
| Dennis Waters Rental Properties | · Jul 1, 2026 | Business Services |
| Mattatuck Industrial Scrap Metal | · Jul 1, 2026 | Energy, Utilities & Waste |
| Laughlin Nunnally Hood & Crum | · Jul 1, 2026 | Law Firms & Legal Services |
| Rossum Integration | · Jul 1, 2026 | Industrial Machinery & Equipment |
| Dynamic Laser Solutions Ltd. | · Jul 1, 2026 | Industrial Machinery & Equipment |
| Dixie Beverage | · Jul 1, 2026 | Electricity, Oil & Gas |
| Chamco | · Jun 30, 2026 | Manufacturing |
| Hemmersbach GmbH & Co. KG | · Jun 30, 2026 | Software |
| Kunert Fashion | · Jun 29, 2026 | Manufacturing |
| Musashino University | · Jun 29, 2026 | Education |
| KALIACT ANCHETA et Associs | · Jun 29, 2026 | Law Firms & Legal Services |
| Metal Sur Famin | · Jun 29, 2026 | Industrial Machinery & Equipment |
| Lam Soon | · Jun 29, 2026 | Food & Beverage |
| Bristol Place | · Jun 29, 2026 | 0 |
| Gsma | · Jun 29, 2026 | Architecture, Engineering & Design |
| Axionlog | · Jun 29, 2026 | Freight & Logistics Services |
| NASCO | · Jun 29, 2026 | Healthcare Services |
| 1-800-dentist | · Jun 28, 2026 | Business Services |
| Transcore | · Jun 28, 2026 | Architecture, Engineering & Design |
| ISOPLUS | · Jun 25, 2026 | Drug Stores & Pharmacies |
| Cash Canada | · Jun 24, 2026 | Business Services |
| Lee International | · Jun 23, 2026 | Law Firms & Legal Services |
| Schumacher Homes | · Jun 22, 2026 | Construction |
| Central Bank of Libya | · Jun 22, 2026 | Banking |