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CVE-2026-9586

Unauthenticated SQL Injection RCE in Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition

CISA: Sangoma Switchvox SQL Injection Vulnerability

CVSS 4.0
9.3 critical
EPSS
19%p97
Published
·
Added to KEV
Analyze CVE-2026-9586 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition 8.3 (build 104997) contains an unauthenticated SQL injection flaw (CWE-89) in its /pa endpoint, where the user-controlled PhoneIP value from XML input is concatenated directly into PostgreSQL queries without sanitization or parameterization. A single crafted request lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker execute arbitrary SQL statements against the backend PostgreSQL database, which can be escalated to remote code execution on the server. Any organization running the affected Switchvox SMB Edition build is exposed, especially appliances reachable from the internet. Exploitation is confirmed in the wild: the flaw was added to CISA's KEV catalog on 2026-09-02, and researchers have observed attackers using it without credentials to deploy reverse shells and cryptocurrency miners.

What to do: Identify all Switchvox SMB Edition deployments and verify the running build (affected: 8.3, build 104997), then upgrade to the patched release specified in Sangoma's advisory. If patching is delayed, restrict or remove internet exposure of the Switchvox web interface, including the /pa endpoint. Hunt for indicators of compromise such as unexpected reverse shells, new processes, or crypto-miner activity, as active exploitation is confirmed and the flaw is on CISA's KEV catalog, making it subject to BOD 26-04 patching guidance for federal stakeholders.

ProductAffected
Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition8.3 (build 104997)
Estimated exposure
moderatelikely on the order of thousands of on-prem PBX deployments (est.) — Switchvox is an on-premises SMB PBX typically deployed one instance per organization and commonly internet-exposed for remote telephony and web access; no public install counts or scan totals are provided in the data, so this is a…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

An unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability exists in Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition 8.3 (104997). The /pa endpoint processes XML content beginning with and directly concatenates the user-controlled PhoneIP value into PostgreSQL queries without sanitization or parameterization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary SQL statements against the backend PostgreSQL database using a single crafted request, including database operations and remote code execution.

KEVCISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
Sangoma Switchvox
Required action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Due date
Ransomware use
Unknown
Vendors
sangoma
Products
switchvox
Weakness
CWE-89
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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