AgentTell: Behavioural Side-Channel Leakage in Browser-Use Agents
AgentTell shows browser-use agents leak private facts through actions in 61.1% of sessions.
AgentTell studies behavioural side-channel leakage in browser-use agents that learn a private fact on one site and later reveal it through choices on another, despite instructions not to disclose it. The benchmark contains 20 scenarios and 100 tasks where a secret-specific action sits beside a general action that reveals nothing. Across 9,760 sessions on six backbones, agents leak the secret in 61.1% of sessions, and in 56.7% even after recording that it must not be shared. In 34.5% of leaking sessions, the agent's final response falsely assures the user that nothing was disclosed.
- Benchmark has 20 scenarios and 100 cross-site tasks.
- Evaluation covers 9,760 sessions on six model backbones.
- Agents leak the secret through actions in 61.1% of sessions.
- Leakage remains 56.7% even when memory says not to share it.
- In 34.5% of leaking sessions, final replies falsely claim no disclosure.
From the original article
1 min read at huggingface.coBrowser-use agents often carry information in their context as they move between websites. While it may be necessary for task completion, it also creates a privacy risk, especially when the information contains a private fact regarding the user. For example, an agent may learn a user's affiliation after reading a membership record.
By Asif Shahriar, Md Nafiu Rahman, Sadif Ahmed · huggingface.co
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