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ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity cited risky retail sites in shopping tests

Original title: AI chatbots are recommending fake retail websites, study finds

The Verge · AIby Mia Sato ()3 min read1
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

Across 6,795 answers, Perplexity showed risky sites in 15 percent, ChatGPT in 8 percent and Gemini in 4 percent.

IP protection firm Podqi prompted ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity with shopping questions about 151 brands over two periods in September. All three cited risky sites, defined as impostor or knockoff stores, reregistered old brand domains, or inactive domains someone else could buy. Smaller brands saw risky sites about twice as often as larger ones. The companies said they are improving safeguards and that users should verify sources.

Unconfirmed: Findings come from Podqi’s crafted prompts and tracking tool, not observed shopper conversations.

Key facts
  • Podqi used its own prompts, not real user conversations, and a tool that tracks chatbot answers.
  • ChatGPT warned about a surfaced risky site 24 percent of the time, the best of the three.
  • Regional-website prompts triggered risky sites more often, including fake sites for brands without them.
  • Perplexity once named the wrong page as Stüssy’s official site and called it a starting point for authentic items.
Security assessment · AI, from the article

Impact: Shoppers may be sent to impostor or knockoff retail sites

What to do
  1. 1.Verify a chatbot’s shopping source before entering personal or payment details.
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From the original article

3 min read at theverge.com

Shoppers using AI chatbots to research products or find places to buy items could be directed to imposters and other risky websites, a new study found. The study conducted by IP protection firm Podqi and shared exclusively with The Verge prompted ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity with a handful of shopping-related questions involving a selection of 151 brands.

The Verge · AI

By Mia Sato · theverge.com

Read the full article at The Verge · AI

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.