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RetroThinker: Enabling Retrospective Thinking in Speech LLMs

arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CLby Yi-Jen Shih ()1 min read2 · 1 read
AI summary · glm-5.3-flashSummaries by Vani AI

RetroThinker is a post-training framework letting the Moshi speech LLM self-correct reasoning mid-stream, adding 11% GSM8K accuracy at similar latency.

Researchers introduce RetroThinker, a multi-stage post-training framework that equips the Moshi speech LLM to verify and forward-correct chain-of-thought steps during streaming inference. It combines supervised fine-tuning on curated retrospective thinking data with length-based direct preference optimization (DPO). On GSM8K it achieves an 11% absolute accuracy gain over non-retrospective baselines at comparable latency.

Key facts
  • Targets the accuracy-latency trade-off in real-time spoken interaction.
  • Combines SFT with length-based DPO for retrospective reasoning.
  • Enables self-verification and forward-correction of CoT steps during inference.
  • 11% absolute GSM8K accuracy gain at comparable latency.
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From the original article

1 min read at arxiv.org

Speech large language models (SpeechLLMs) offer reduced latency and retain paralinguistic nuances that are typically lost in cascaded automatic speech recognition (ASR) and text-based LM architectures. However, they continue to lag behind text-only LLMs on complex reasoning tasks, while real-time spoken interaction imposes strict latency constraints.

arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CL

By Yi-Jen Shih · arxiv.org

Read the full article at arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CL

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