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Exploit / PoChighExploited in the wild

Zyxel GS1900 June patch missed flaw behind attacks on 996 switches

Original title: Zyxel Switch Patch Missed Flaw Behind Wave of Attacks

Infosecurity Magazineby Alessandro Mascellino ()2 min read1
Part of a story covered by 10 sourcesZyxel patches GS1900 zero-day used on 996 switchesMerged summary & timeline
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

Binarly says all 10 June firmware releases still allow unauthenticated root commands; Zyxel shipped a later fix.

Binarly found that a June Zyxel GS1900 firmware update left an out-of-bounds write in the web management program that can let an unauthenticated attacker run OS commands as root. The issue, now CVE-2026-107441, survived in all 10 releases shipped as the June fix for CVE-2026-7273. GreyNoise had reported exploitation against 996 GS1900 switches in 48 countries, and CISA added CVE-2026-7273 to the KEV catalog on September 21. Zyxel confirmed the new flaw, released firmware on October 22 and published an advisory on November 3.

Unconfirmed: Binarly says either the June CVE description was wrong or the attacks used a different flaw; local-network access and the score are disputed.

Key facts
  • Zyxel fixed CVE-2026-7273 on June 16 and rated that issue 8.8.
  • Binarly said the June check ran only after the unsafe copy.
  • Zyxel rates CVE-2026-107441 at 8.8; Binarly rates it 9.8.
  • On the GS1900-8, 2.90(AAHH.2)C0 and earlier is affected and 2.90(AAHH.3)C0 is fixed.
  • June releases remain listed as affected, so those switches still need the new firmware.
Security assessment · AI, from the articleExploited in the wild

Impact: Unauthenticated root OS command execution on switches

ProductAffectedFixed in
Zyxel GS1900ten models; June fix releases still affected—
Zyxel GS1900-82.90(AAHH.2)C0 and earlier2.90(AAHH.3)C0
What to do
  1. 1.Install Zyxel's October 22 firmware updates, including 2.90(AAHH.3)C0 on the GS1900-8.
  2. 2.Treat switches last updated with the June releases as still vulnerable.
Analyze CVE-2026-107441 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-107441
Out-of-bounds write in Zyxel GS1900-24E CGI up to 2.90(AAHK.2)C0
8.8—
CVE-2026-7273
Zyxel GS1900 Series Switches Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
8.83%KEVPoC
KEV

From the original article

2 min read at infosecurity-magazine.com

Zyxel’s June GS1900 patch did not block the exploit used against 996 switches, Binarly found

Infosecurity Magazine

By Alessandro Mascellino · infosecurity-magazine.com

Read the full article at Infosecurity Magazine

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.