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Leaky TLS Certificate Exposes North Korea’s Hangro VPN Infrastructure Across Two Countries

Cyber Security Newsby Tushar Subhra Dutta ()5 min read3 · 1 read
AI summary · glm-5.3Summaries by Vani AI

North Korea's Hangro VPN exposed detailed infrastructure across North Korea and Russia via TLS certificates.

North Korea's Hangro VPN platform exposed detailed infrastructure across North Korea and Russia, revealing internal addresses and sensitive network metadata in TLS certificates.

Key facts
  • North Korea's Hangro VPN platform exposed detailed infrastructure across North Korea and Russia.
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Indicators of compromise

auto-extracted · verify before use · export allAll
TypeIndicatorContext
domainaeoncredit.com.cnNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignment Domain aeoncredit.com.cn Passive DNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignme
domaindns.chinact.netNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignment Domain dns.chinact.net Passive DNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignme
domainhero-huishan.cnNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignment Domain hero-huishan.cn Passive DNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignme
domainhero-huishan.comNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignment Domain hero-huishan.com Passive DNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignme
domainlnnk.comdomain referenced in Hangro infrastructure research Domain lnnk.com Passive DNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignme
domainmall.dssodr.comNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignment Domain mall.dssodr.com Passive DNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignme
domainmx2.sompo-japanchina.comNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignment Domain mx2.sompo-japanchina.com Passive DNS hostname observed in a related Chinese assignme
domainps.ppokkugi.comHangro installers were reported to have been hosted Domain ps.ppokkugi.com Site carrying a Hangro icon and description of the service
domainsilibank.comat 218.25.43.211, near Hangro’s configured endpoint Domain silibank.com Domain associated with the historical registry contact and
ipv4175.45.176.21ssing plan. The same management certificate was observed on 175.45.176.21 in Pyongyang and on both Russian systems, 188.43.136.115 an
ipv4175.45.176.22Hangro endpoint and port 6006 management service IP address 175.45.176.22 North Korean Hangro endpoint IP address 175.45.176.32 North
ipv4175.45.176.32dress 175.45.176.22 North Korean Hangro endpoint IP address 175.45.176.32 North Korean Hangro endpoint IP address 188.43.136.115 Russ
ipv4175.45.177.33dentified in the broader infrastructure analysis IP address 175.45.177.33 Address for mail.silibank.net.kp Note: IP addresses and dom
ipv4175.45.178.56dentified in the broader infrastructure analysis IP address 175.45.178.56 Address for smtp.star-co.net.kp Hostname smtp1.star-co.net.
ipv4175.45.178.57dentified in the broader infrastructure analysis IP address 175.45.178.57 Address for smtp1.star-co.net.kp Hostname mail.silibank.net
ipv4188.43.136.115on 175.45.176.21 in Pyongyang and on both Russian systems, 188.43.136.115 and 188.43.136.116. Hangro client window (Source – Malwareb
ipv4188.43.136.116n Pyongyang and on both Russian systems, 188.43.136.115 and 188.43.136.116. Hangro client window (Source – Malwarebox) The matching ce
ipv4218.24.140.88range containing the default Hangro endpoint Network range 218.24.140.88/29 Chinese network assignment tied to the same registry con
ipv4218.24.161.240assignment tied to the same registry contact Network range 218.24.161.240/29 Chinese network assignment tied to the same registry con
ipv4218.25.125.144assignment tied to the same registry contact Network range 218.25.125.144/28 Chinese network assignment tied to the same registry con
ipv4218.25.171.88assignment tied to the same registry contact Network range 218.25.171.88/31 Chinese network assignment tied to the same registry con
ipv4218.25.43.208nt TestIP address in the same Chinese network Network range 218.25.43.208/28 Chinese range containing the default Hangro endpoint Net
ipv4218.25.43.209lt Hangro client target in Chinese address space IP address 218.25.43.209 Hangro client TestIP address in the same Chinese network Ne
ipv4218.25.43.211t Domain mail.silibank.com Passive DNS hostname observed at 218.25.43.211, near Hangro’s configured endpoint Domain silibank.com Doma
ipv4218.25.43.212o revisits a Chinese endpoint configured in Hangro clients, 218.25.43.212. Its network registration named a technical contact using a
ipv461.189.49.233twork assignment tied to the same registry contact IP range 61.189.49.233-61.189.49.240 Chinese assignment tied to the same registry
ipv461.189.49.240nt tied to the same registry contact IP range 61.189.49.233-61.189.49.240 Chinese assignment tied to the same registry contact Domain
sha2565a2f81451d6c921a7ab845b1856f67d71c76196cc34ace5ef7c7e8e471c3214bthe older Hangro VPN certificate Management TLS fingerprint 5a2f81451d6c921a7ab845b1856f67d71c76196cc34ace5ef7c7e8e471c3214b Fingerprint of the TLS certificate served on port 6006 Cert
sha256b8810eae6ead0ec3a606300c5e3fe9c7af23f836719596e9519f73b4e1e7ad01d on North Korean and Russian hosts VPN certificate SHA-256 b8810eae6ead0ec3a606300c5e3fe9c7af23f836719596e9519f73b4e1e7ad01 SHA-256 fingerprint of the older Hangro VPN certificate Man

From the original article

5 min read at cybersecuritynews.com

North Korea’s Hangro platform has exposed an unusually detailed view of infrastructure used to connect officials and trade representatives abroad with systems inside the country. A newly observed TLS certificate listed servers in North Korea and Russia, along with an internal address that should not have appeared in a public-facing certificate. Hangro is not malware […]

Cyber Security News

By Tushar Subhra Dutta · cybersecuritynews.com

Read the full article at Cyber Security News

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.