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LongZero improves LLM long-context reasoning without external training data

Original title: LongZero: Enhancing Long-Context Reasoning in LLMs from Zero Data

Hugging Face daily papersby Zhennan Wan, Jianfei Chen ()1 min read1
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

Models write compact evidence, expand it into multi-document context, and train with GRPO on self-made tasks.

LongZero is a reinforcement-learning method that lets an LLM improve long-context reasoning without external corpora or a stronger teacher. The model first writes a question, answer, and compact supporting evidence, then expands that evidence into a long multi-document context. Those self-written multi-hop tasks are combined with self-written multi-round retrieval tasks and trained with GRPO. On two LLMs and five long-context benchmarks, the authors say LongZero beat RL that used data synthesized from external corpora and generalized to real tasks.

Key facts
  • Existing zero-data RL methods target short-context tasks.
  • Training mixes multi-hop reasoning with multi-round retrieval tasks.
  • Optimization uses GRPO.
  • Evaluation covers two LLMs and five long-context reasoning benchmarks.
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From the original article

1 min read at huggingface.co

Reinforcement learning (RL) is an effective way to strengthen the long-context reasoning of large language models (LLMs), but it needs training data that are long, diverse, challenging, and verifiable.

Hugging Face daily papers

By Zhennan Wan, Jianfei Chen · huggingface.co

Read the full article at Hugging Face daily papers

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.