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Exploit / PoCcriticalExploited in the wild

CISA confirms both PHP2Shell flaws are exploited and adds them to KEV

Original title: CISA confirms PHP2Shell under attack as researchers clock successful exploits

The Register · Securityby Carly Page ()2 min read1 · 1 read
Part of a story covered by 21 sourcesCISA lists exploited PHP2Shell flaws; agencies must patch by Oct. 29Merged summary & timeline
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

Federal civilian agencies must fix CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619 by October 29; patched builds are PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, and 8.2.35.

CISA added both critical PHP2Shell bugs, CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Monday and gave federal civilian agencies until October 29 to patch. Each flaw scores CVSS 9.2 and can be exploited without authentication to run code on vulnerable PHP servers. Patches landed on October 21, while AWS reported exploit attempts as early as October 17. CISA is also urging non-federal organizations to prioritize the fixes.

Unconfirmed: CISA has not named compromised organizations; honeypot results matched only CVE-2026-109618, and Sophos and Palo Alto Networks withdrew earlier success claims.

Key facts
  • A researcher logged 35 successful shells on three PHP 8.4.26 honeypots on October 24.
  • Those honeypot attacks matched CVE-2026-109618 and did not show the second flaw.
  • Delft tracked more than 50,000 requests from over 600 addresses in 70 countries.
  • 171 of those addresses sent exploit code or malware droppers, not only probes.
  • Systems that cannot be secured should be taken offline until the risk is addressed.
Security assessment · AI, from the articleExploited in the wild

Impact: Unauthenticated remote code execution on vulnerable PHP servers

ProductAffectedFixed in
PHP—8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, or 8.2.35
What to do
  1. 1.Update to PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, or 8.2.35 for the installed branch.
  2. 2.Federal civilian agencies must address both flaws by October 29.
  3. 3.Take systems that cannot be secured offline until the risk is addressed.
Analyze CVE-2026-109618 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-109618
+1 related CVE
OOM longjmp memory flaw enabling RCE in PHP
9.2100%KEVPoC ×25
KEV

From the original article

2 min read at theregister.com

Both critical PHP flaws land on the agency’s exploited list as infosec pros confirm hackers are getting working shells

The Register · Security

By Carly Page · theregister.com

Read the full article at The Register · Security

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.