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CISA says attackers are exploiting critical PHP2Shell bugs

2 sources · 2 articlesFirst reported Updated ()1
What's new

October 27: TechCrunch reported CISA confirmed active exploitation and ordered US civilian federal agencies to patch within three days.

Merged summary · x-ai/grok-4.7 · rewritten as coverage arrivesSummaries by Vani AI

CISA confirmed active exploitation of two critical PHP bugs and gave US civilian agencies three days to patch.

CISA says attackers are exploiting two critical PHP flaws known as PHP2Shell, which allow passwordless remote access to internet-facing systems, and ordered US civilian federal agencies to fix them within three days. PHP shipped patches after a Tuesday advisory; The Verge says they arrived at 10 a.m. ET. watchTowr says both bugs are remote code execution from PHP 5 onward and rated 9.2. Sites including Wikipedia, the Internet Archive, 4chan and DeviantArt went offline at least temporarily. How long the flaws existed and who found them is disputed: The Verge says roughly 20 years and credits a Calif researcher using GPT-5.6 Sol, while TechCrunch says about two years and that human researchers found them and used AI to exploit them.

Key facts
  • CISA ordered US civilian agencies to patch within three days.
  • watchTowr: remote code execution from PHP 5 onward, rated 9.2.
  • Cloudflare CEO Matthew Prince said attempts reached millions that night.
  • Wiz estimated PHP powered about 70 percent of websites.
  • NSA and UK NCSC advised taking unpatched systems offline.
  • CISA did not identify who is exploiting the bugs.
Analyze this story with Vani AIImpact, who is affected and what defenders should do, in a new chat

What each outlet adds

beyond the shared facts
  • The VergeNamed outages, 9.2 rating, and Cloudflare attempt counts.
  • Ars TechnicaWhite House assessment and OpenAI’s role developing patches.
  • TechCrunchCorrects discovery to human researchers using AI to exploit the bugs.
  • TechCrunchCISA exploitation confirmation and three-day federal patch deadline.

Coverage

oldest first · one row per article · UTC
  1. · 8d ago The Verge · AIFirst report

    Critical PHP flaws prompt site shutdowns as exploit attempts surge

    watchTowr says both bugs are remote code execution from PHP 5 onward and were rated 9.2 of 10.

  2. · 8d ago Ars Technica · AI

    PHP2Shell flaws can give unauthenticated control of website servers

    Calif and Wiz found the bugs; OpenAI helped PHP develop patches, and the NSA urged taking unpatched systems offline.