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CVE-2026-65660

Authenticated Code Injection RCE in Microsoft SharePoint Server

CISA: Microsoft SharePoint Code Injection Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
8.8 high
EPSS
8%p95
Published
·
Added to KEV
Analyze CVE-2026-65660 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

CVE-2026-65660 is an improper control of code generation (CWE-94) flaw in Microsoft Office SharePoint Server that allows an authenticated, low-privilege attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code over a network. The bug is triggered after login by sending crafted input that SharePoint processes and executes, so any account with basic access to the SharePoint site — including a standard user — is a viable attack path. Successful exploitation yields remote code execution on the SharePoint server with the privileges of the SharePoint service account, threatening full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 8.8). Notably, Microsoft initially classified the flaw as spoofing before it was recharacterized as authenticated RCE, and Canada's Cyber Centre has issued advisory AL26-023 about it. A public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub, but the issue is not in CISA's KEV catalog and there are no confirmed reports of in-the-wild exploitation yet, though EPSS (1.2%, 67th percentile) suggests above-average likelihood of attempted exploitation.

What to do: Apply Microsoft's security update for SharePoint Server from the corresponding Patch Tuesday release as soon as possible, prioritizing any server reachable from the internet or exposed to broad internal user populations. Because exploitation only requires an authenticated low-privilege account, review recent SharePoint audit logs for anomalous behavior by ordinary users (unexpected page/app modifications, unusual requests preceding process activity), and enforce least-privilege access so standard accounts cannot reach sensitive site collections. Verify patch levels across all SharePoint farms, including pre-production and forgotten servers, and monitor Microsoft's advisory and the Canadian Cyber Centre's AL26-023 for updates on active exploitation.

ProductAffected
Microsoft SharePoint Server—
Estimated exposure
large≈50,000–100,000 internet-exposed SharePoint Server instances, plus a larger population of internal-only enterprise deployments — Public internet scan services (Shodan/Censys) have historically fingerprinted on the order of tens of thousands of internet-reachable on-premises SharePoint servers, consistent with scan counts observed during the 2025 SharePoint ToolShell…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

KEVCISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
Microsoft SharePoint
Required action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Due date
Ransomware use
Unknown
Vendors
microsoft
Products
sharepoint server
Weakness
CWE-94
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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