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A zero-click RCE flaw in AI coding agents could have exposed enterprise systems

CSO Online ()4 min read3 · 2 reads
AI summary · glm-5.3-flashSummaries by Vani AI

Researchers disclosed Plugin4Shell, a zero-click RCE in Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, and Copilot caused by unverified Git plugin checkouts.

Researchers at AIR found that AI coding agents pass Git commit SHAs to check out plugins without verifying Git actually checked out the reviewed commit, letting attackers who control a plugin repository serve malicious code instead. Claude Code 2.1.179 and Codex 0.146.0 are patched; Google deprecated Gemini CLI without a fix, and GitHub Copilot remains unpatched. The zero-click attack, discovered in May and disclosed to vendors in June, could expose source code, API keys, cloud credentials, and CI/CD systems in enterprise environments.

Key facts
  • Agents pass plugin commit SHAs to Git without verifying the checkout
  • Attackers controlling a plugin repository can serve malicious code instead
  • Claude Code 2.1.179 and Codex 0.146.0 patched; Copilot unpatched
  • Could expose source code, API keys, cloud credentials, and CI/CD systems
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From the original article

4 min read at csoonline.com

Popular AI coding agents such as OpenAI’s Codex, Anthropic’s Claude Code, Google’s Gemini CLI, and Microsoft-owned GitHub Copilot were vulnerable to a zero-click attack that enabled attackers to execute malicious code, even without developer interaction, by swapping a trusted plugin from an online marketplace for a malicious one, potentially giving them a foothold in enterprise development environments.

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