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Exploit / PoCcriticalExploited in the wild

Two CVSS 9.8 Auth Bypasses in miniOrange SAML WordPress Plugin Were Exploited Before Any Database Even Listed the Paid Editions as Vulnerable

Security Affairsby @securityaffairs ()5 min read4 · 2 reads
AI summary · glm-5.3-flashSummaries by Vani AI

Attackers actively exploit two CVSS 9.8 auth bypasses (CVE-2026-61979, CVE-2026-15981) in the miniOrange SAML WordPress plugin, forging SAML responses to become admin.

CVE-2026-61979 is a SAML algorithm confusion flaw that lets attackers sign forged assertions using the identity provider's RSA public key as an HMAC secret; CVE-2026-15981 stems from PHP treating openssl_verify()'s -1 error return as true, allowing a crafted signature that triggers an OpenSSL error to validate. Both bugs independently let unauthenticated attackers obtain WordPress administrator sessions and both are confirmed exploited in the wild. DigitalOcean discovered the exploitation via a network anomaly after public vulnerability databases covered only the Free edition (fixed in 5.4.5), leaving seven independently versioned paid editions appearing patched. Attackers are scanning SSO endpoints from six IPs in Belgium, Nigeria, the US and Germany, and paid-edition fixes require manual uploads across version lines.

Key facts
  • Two independent CVSS 9.8 bypasses forge SAML responses to hijack admin sessions
  • Root causes: signature algorithm confusion and openssl_verify() -1 treated as true
  • Paid editions had no advisories; WordPress showed paid installs as already patched
  • Fix requires manual cross-line plugin update, e.g. Standard 16.x to 17.x
  • DigitalOcean caught exploitation via admin session arriving from outside trusted network
Analyze CVE-2026-61979 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-15981
The SAML Single Sign On – SSO Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 5.4.4
9.8<1%
CVE-2026-61979
Unauthenticated privilege escalation in miniOrange SAML SSO WordPress plugin
8.1<1%

From the original article

5 min read at securityaffairs.com

Two CVSS 9. 8 miniOrange SAML WordPress plugin auth bypasses were exploited while paid editions never appeared in any vulnerability database. Manual patch required.

Security Affairs

By @securityaffairs · securityaffairs.com

Read the full article at Security Affairs

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.