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CoDA: Co-Evolution of Data Engines and Action Policies

arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CLby Tianjiao Yu ()1 min read1
AI summary · grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

CoDA co-evolves robot simulation data and policies, lifting out-of-distribution success from 5.3% to 27.6%.

CoDA is a robot-learning framework in which a simulation data engine and an action policy co-evolve through a shared memory of environments, failures, and progress. A vision-language critic's diagnoses become generation and training programs, and Text2potential converts them into staged potentials for dense action-chunk supervision. Across four manipulation families, out-of-distribution success rose from 5.3% after supervised fine-tuning to 27.6%, beating the strongest closed-loop baseline by 9.5 points. On LIBERO-Pro, 15 rounds raised success from 25% to 84% under position perturbations and from 1% to 76% under instruction perturbations.

Key facts
  • CoDA co-evolves a simulation data engine and an action policy via shared memory.
  • Text2potential turns diagnoses into staged potentials for action-chunk value learning.
  • Out-of-distribution success rose from 5.3% after fine-tuning to 27.6%.
  • On LIBERO-Pro, 15 rounds lifted position-perturbation success from 25% to 84%.
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From the original article

1 min read at arxiv.org

Generative simulation can automate robot environment construction, but physically valid environments are not necessarily useful for training. The challenge is to identify environments that address a policy's failures and supervision that helps it overcome them.

arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CL

By Tianjiao Yu · arxiv.org

Read the full article at arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CL

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