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F5 patches actively exploited BIG-IP APM zero-day CVE-2026-94127; CISA orders federal patching by September 25

2 sources · 2 articlesFirst reported Updated ()1 · 1 read
What's new

This is the first merged summary for this story. New developments on September 22-24, 2026: F5 published advisory K000162605 and shipped emergency engineering hotfixes for the 17.1.3, 17.5.1, and 21.1.0 branches; F5 and CISA confirmed active in-the-wild exploitation of the zero-day; CISA added CVE-2026-94127 to the KEV catalog (September 23) with a September 25 federal patching deadline; and…

Merged summary · glm-5.3 · rewritten as coverage arrivesSummaries by Vani AI

Unknown attackers are exploiting unauthenticated heap-overflow RCE CVE-2026-94127 in F5 BIG-IP APM deployments configured as OAuth Authorization Servers; F5 shipped hotfixes on September 22 and CISA added the flaw to its KEV catalog with a September 25, 2026…

F5 advisory K000162605 (published September 22, 2026) discloses CVE-2026-94127, an unauthenticated heap-based buffer overflow in BIG-IP Access Policy Manager that enables pre-auth remote code execution. The flaw affects APM only when configured as an OAuth Authorization Server with an access policy and OAuth profile on the same virtual server; it is data-plane only, appliance mode is vulnerable, and other BIG-IP modules and BIG-IQ are not affected. Sources disagree on severity: The Register reports CVSS 9.3 (v4.0), while Security Affairs and CSO Online report 9.8. Affected releases are BIG-IP 17.1.0-17.1.3, 17.5.0-17.5.1, and 21.1.0, with hotfix ISOs shipping for the 17.1.3, 17.5.1, and 21.1.0 branches and an iRule available only as interim mitigation. watchTowr's patch-diff of BIG-IP 21.1.0 against the fixed hotfix (1,728 functions compared via IDA and Diaphora) found the fix adds a size check rejecting Authorization headers larger than 0x4100 bytes, the overflow trigger being an oversized Authorization header against a 0x4100-byte heap buffer. F5 and CISA confirm active in-the-wild exploitation; CISA added the bug to the KEV catalog on Tuesday (September 23) with a September 25, 2026 federal patching deadline. F5 advises reviewing logs for exploitation indicators: repeated OAuth authentication failures, suspicious commands, and TMM SIGABRT crashes. Exposure figures also differ: Security Affairs cites Shadowserver tracking more than 14,700 BIG-IP APM IP fingerprints (not a confirmed vulnerable count), while CSO Online cites more than 15,000 internet-exposed BIG-IP APM deployments. Context: The Register recalls a prior highly sophisticated F5 intrusion in which attackers stole BIG-IP source code, undisclosed vulnerability details, and some customer configuration data, and notes Mandiant previously linked exploitation of CVE-2023-46747 to UNC5174, assessed with moderate confidence as China-based.

Key facts
  • CVE-2026-94127 is an unauthenticated heap-based buffer overflow in F5 BIG-IP APM enabling pre-auth remote code execution, disclosed in F5 advisory K000162605 on September 22, 2026.
  • Severity scores conflict across reports: CVSS 9.3 (v4.0) per The Register versus 9.8 per Security Affairs and CSO Online.
  • Vulnerable only when APM is configured as an OAuth Authorization Server with an access policy and OAuth profile on the same virtual server; data-plane only, appliance mode vulnerable; other BIG-IP modules and BIG-IQ not affected.
  • Affected releases: BIG-IP 17.1.0-17.1.3, 17.5.0-17.5.1, and 21.1.0; hotfix ISOs ship for the 17.1.3, 17.5.1, and 21.1.0 branches; an iRule is available only as a temporary mitigation.
  • Per watchTowr, the overflow is triggered by an oversized Authorization header exceeding a 0x4100-byte heap buffer, and the fix adds a size check rejecting headers over 0x4100 bytes, found by diffing 1,728 functions.
  • F5 and CISA state the vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild; CISA added it to the KEV catalog Tuesday (September 23) with a September 25, 2026 federal patching deadline.
  • Exploitation indicators per F5: repeated OAuth authentication failures, suspicious commands, and TMM SIGABRT crashes.
  • Exposure estimates differ: Shadowserver tracked more than 14,700 BIG-IP APM fingerprints (Security Affairs, not a confirmed vulnerable count) versus more than 15,000 internet-exposed BIG-IP APM deployments (CSO Online).
Analyze CVE-2026-94127 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Coverage

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  1. · Sep 23, 2026 The Register · SecurityFirst report

    Someone's attacking a critical 0-day RCE in F5 BIG-IP APM

    Attackers are exploiting critical F5 BIG-IP APM zero-day CVE-2026-94127; CISA added it to KEV.

  2. · Sep 23, 2026 Security Affairs

    F5 BIG-IP APM Zero-Day Exploited in Zero-Day RCE Attacks

    Attackers are exploiting critical F5 BIG-IP APM zero-day CVE-2026-94127 for unauthenticated remote code execution.

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CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2023-46747
F5 BIG-IP TMUI Authentication Bypass Enables Unauthenticated RCE
9.897%KEVRansomwarePoC ×2
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CVE-2025-5352
A critical stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Analytics component of lunary-ai/lunary versions up to 1.9.23, where the…
9.6<1%PoC
CVE-2026-94127
Unauthenticated Heap-Overflow RCE in F5 BIG-IP APM with OAuth Profile
9.325%KEVPoC ×2
KEV