ZeroHour

CVE-2025-61884

KEV ransomware PoC large

Unauthenticated SSRF in Oracle E-Business Suite Configurator

CISA: Oracle E-Business Suite Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
7.5 high
EPSS
96%p100
Published
()
KEV added
AI analysis

Oracle Configurator, a component of Oracle E-Business Suite, is affected by a server-side request forgery (SSRF) flaw in its Runtime UI component (CVE-2025-61884). The flaw is easily exploitable: an unauthenticated attacker with network access over HTTP can trigger the server to make attacker-controlled requests, compromising Oracle Configurator and gaining unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all data accessible to Oracle Configurator. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 (high) with confidentiality-only impact, meaning the flaw primarily exposes sensitive data rather than altering or destroying it. All supported Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.x releases from 12.2.3 through 12.2.14 are affected, and Oracle has issued an emergency security update in response. Exploitation is confirmed in the wild: the flaw was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-10-20 with known ransomware use, and EPSS assigns a 97.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (100th percentile).

What to do: Apply the fixes from Oracle's emergency security update for CVE-2025-61884 across all E-Business Suite 12.2.3-12.2.14 environments, prioritizing internet-exposed instances; U.S. federal agencies must remediate per BOD 22-01 or follow applicable cloud-service guidance by the KEV due date. Until patched, restrict untrusted network access to the Configurator Runtime UI (HTTP) and monitor EBS logs and outbound server-side requests for signs of exploitation. Given the confirmed ransomware association, hunt for follow-on activity such as unusual data access or lateral movement originating from EBS servers.

Affected
Oracle E-Business Suite - Oracle Configurator (Runtime UI component)12.2.3 through 12.2.14
Estimated exposure
largetens of thousands of enterprise deployments overall; several thousand Oracle E-Business Suite instances exposed to the internet — Oracle E-Business Suite has a very large enterprise installed base (Oracle has cited tens of thousands of customer organizations), and public internet scans during the October 2025 EBS exploitation wave identified thousands of directly…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Configurator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Runtime UI). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Configurator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Configurator accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
Oracle E-Business Suite
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Due date
Ransomware use
Known
Vendors
oracle
Products
configurator
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-93, CWE-287, CWE-444, CWE-501, CWE-918
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

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