ZeroHour

CVE-2025-61882

KEV ransomwarelarge

Unauthenticated Takeover of Oracle E-Business Suite Concurrent Processing

CISA: Oracle E-Business Suite Unspecified Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
EPSS
100%p100
Published
()
KEV added
AI analysis

CVE-2025-61882 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) authentication flaw (CWE-287) in the BI Publisher Integration component of the Oracle Concurrent Processing product within Oracle E-Business Suite. An unauthenticated attacker with network access over HTTP can exploit it remotely with no credentials and no user interaction, achieving a takeover of Oracle Concurrent Processing with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Any organization running Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.14 is affected, especially instances reachable from the internet. The flaw is being actively exploited in the wild: the Cl0p data-theft group has used it to breach dozens of organizations (including Harvard University, with 1.3 TB of data leaked), CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-10-06 with known ransomware use, and EPSS puts its 30-day exploitation probability at 99.7%.

What to do: Apply Oracle's released patch or mitigations for CVE-2025-61882 to affected E-Business Suite 12.2.3-12.2.14 deployments as instructed by the vendor; per CISA KEV requirements, federal agencies must follow BOD 22-01 guidance or discontinue use if mitigations are unavailable. Until patched, limit internet exposure of EBS and its BI Publisher/Concurrent Processing HTTP endpoints, and review web and application logs for unauthenticated access and signs of Cl0p-style data theft or follow-on ransomware.

Affected
Oracle E-Business Suite (Oracle Concurrent Processing, BI Publisher Integration component)12.2.3 - 12.2.14
Estimated exposure
largetens of thousands of EBS environments worldwide across an estimated ~5,000+ customer organizations (est.) — Oracle E-Business Suite is one of the most widely deployed enterprise ERP suites and every current 12.2.x release is in the affected range, so total installations likely reach the tens of thousands, though exact counts are not in the…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Concurrent Processing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: BI Publisher Integration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Concurrent Processing. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Concurrent Processing. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
Oracle E-Business Suite
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Due date
Ransomware use
Known
Vendors
oracle
Products
concurrent processing
Weakness
CWE-287
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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