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CVE-2026-18556

Authentication Bypass (Alternate Path/Channel) in N-able N-central

CISA: N-able N-central Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability

CVSS 4.0
8.2 high
EPSS
8%p95
Published
·
Added to KEV
Analyze CVE-2026-18556 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

N-able's N-central RMM platform contains an authentication bypass (CWE-288) in which an alternate path or channel allows requests to skip the normal authentication check. An unauthenticated attacker can trigger it by sending requests through that alternate path without valid credentials, gaining unauthorized access to the N-central management interface; because N-central is remote monitoring and management software run by managed service providers, such access can expose management functions across downstream customer environments. N-able N-central deployments are affected; the available data does not specify affected version ranges or fixed builds. The flaw was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-08-04, confirming exploitation in the wild, with a high EPSS of 40.2% (99th percentile), no CVSS score yet, no public PoC, and undetermined ransomware use; related reporting describes a recent string of N-central hotfixes, including fixes for unauthenticated remote code execution.

What to do: Apply N-able's hotfix for N-central immediately per the vendor's instructions, since the flaw is in CISA KEV and BOD 26-04 applies (for cloud-hosted N-central, apply mitigations per BOD 26-04 or discontinue use if mitigations are unavailable). Until patched, restrict internet exposure of the N-central server to trusted management networks and review authentication logs for unexpected access, following CISA's forensics triage guidance. Check the vendor advisory for the exact fixed build, as the available data does not list affected or fixed version numbers.

ProductAffected
N-able N-central—
Estimated exposure
largeon the order of tens of thousands of N-central server instances (estimate; exact counts not in available data) — N-central is a widely deployed RMM platform used by thousands of MSPs, and public internet scans have historically shown on the order of ten thousand exposed N-central servers; each compromised server can also manage many downstream…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel vulnerability in N-able N-central allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects N-central: through 2026.1.

KEVCISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
N-able N-central
Required action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Due date
Ransomware use
Unknown
Vendors
n-able
Products
n-central
Weakness
CWE-288
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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