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VulnerabilityKEVPoC14 · 4 reads

CVE-2026-85102

Unauthenticated RCE in Check Point Quantum Security Gateway via certificate flaw

CISA: Check Point Multiple Products Improper Certificate Validation Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
EPSS
54%p99
Published
·
Added to KEV
Analyze CVE-2026-85102 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

CVE-2026-85102 is an improper certificate trust-validation flaw (CWE-295) in the VPN negotiation code of Check Point Quantum Security Gateways. An unauthenticated remote attacker who can reach the gateway's VPN service can trigger the flaw during VPN negotiation, where certificates involved in the exchange are not properly validated, and achieve code execution on the gateway. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution on the gateway with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 9.8), amounting to full compromise of the security gateway. The affected population is organizations running Quantum Security Gateways with VPN services reachable from untrusted networks. As of the available reporting there is no public proof-of-concept, the flaw is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and no in-the-wild exploitation is confirmed; the issue was disclosed alongside a second, similarly rated (9.8) Check Point VPN certificate-validation RCE flaw.

What to do: Upgrade Quantum Security Gateways to the fixed versions listed in Check Point's advisory (AV26-902) as soon as they are published, prioritizing internet-facing VPN gateways. Until patched, restrict exposure of VPN negotiation endpoints to trusted networks and monitor VPN services for anomalous handshake activity. Inventory which gateways in your estate expose VPN services publicly and treat those as the highest-priority targets.

ProductAffected
Check Point Quantum Security Gateway (VPN negotiation functionality)—
Estimated exposure
largetens of thousands of internet-exposed Quantum VPN gateways (est.); total Check Point installed base plausibly in the hundreds of thousands of appliances/sites — Estimate based on Check Point's position among the leading enterprise firewall vendors (a deployed base plausibly in the hundreds of thousands of appliances/sites) and typical internet-scan counts of exposed Check Point VPN endpoints on…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

Improper certificate trust validation during VPN negotiation in Check Point Quantum Security Gateway may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the Gateway.

KEVCISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
Check Point Multiple Products
Required action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Due date
Ransomware use
Unknown
Vendors
checkpoint
Products
gaia embedded, gaia os
Weakness
CWE-295
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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