Search: “Quectel EC25”

A Malicious SIM Card Can Run Attacker Code Inside the Modems Behind Cellular IoT Devices

Researchers showed malicious SIM cards can issue RUN AT commands to execute code on Qualcomm modems, compromising Quectel-based cellular IoT devices like EV chargers.

Researchers at the University of Birmingham and Fuzzware found 9 of 26 tested devices accept SIM proactive commands, including six Qualcomm-based cellular modules, five of them Quectel. They achieved code execution on a commercial Autel EV charger via the Quectel EC25's atfwd_daemon unsafe format string, and demonstrated an irreversible 2G downgrade, modem power-off, and arbitrary file reads via a root TFTP daemon on a Quectel EG25-G. Attacks require a hostile SIM already in the slot or an interposer; no attacks have been reported in the wild. Qualcomm has built a hardened configuration disabling the interface by default and Quectel mitigated the file-access flaw; the paper was presented at USENIX WOOT.

The Hacker News·Aug 11, 12:12 UTC · Aug 11, 2026VulnerabilityCVE-2025-48618

GNU security advisory (AV26-923)

Canadian Cyber Centre advisory AV26-923 flags a stack overflow in GNU libextractor before v1.15 via OLE2 files.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security issued advisory AV26-923 on September 15, 2026, covering CVE-2026-91752, a stack overflow vulnerability in GNU libextractor versions prior to 1.15 triggered via OLE2 file parsing. The Cyber Centre encourages users and administrators to review the provided links and apply necessary updates as they become available.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Sep 15, 15:10 UTC · 21h agoAdvisoryCVE-2026-91752

Malicious SIMs can hijack smartphones, steal files, and lock them onto 2G

Help Net Security·Aug 11, 00:00 UTC · Aug 11, 2026VulnerabilityCVE-2025-48618

[Control Systems] Siemens security advisory (AV26-890)

Canada's Cyber Centre relayed a Siemens advisory affecting Reyrolle 7SR5, Teamcenter, Siveillance Control, Desigo CC and other products.

Advisory AV26-890, dated September 8, 2026, flags Siemens vulnerabilities in Reyrolle 7SR5 (versions prior to V2.70), Teamcenter, Siveillance Control, SIMATIC AX Runtime, Desigo CC, Industrial Edge Management, and SIMOVE Fleetmanager and SIPLANT across multiple versions and models. The Cyber Centre encourages users and administrators to review the Siemens advisory and apply available updates. No specific CVEs or exploitation details are provided in the relayed advisory.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Sep 8, 17:27 UTC · 7d agoAdvisory

[Control Systems] Siemens security advisory (AV26-881)

Siemens patched an account hijacking vulnerability in the Mendix SAML module affecting Mendix 9.24, 10, and 11 releases before fixed versions.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security relayed Siemens advisory SSA-887643, which addresses an account hijacking vulnerability in the Mendix SAML module. Affected components are the Mendix 10 and Mendix 11 compatible modules prior to V4.2.3 and the Mendix 9.24 compatible module prior to V3.6.27. Administrators are encouraged to review the linked advisories and apply the available updates.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Sep 3, 19:32 UTC · 12d agoAdvisory

A Deep Dive Into Attempted Exploitation of CVE-2023

Mirai-like botnet scans exploit TP-Link EOL router flaw CVE-2023-33538 after CISA KEV addition, though observed exploit code is flawed.

Unit 42 observed large-scale automated scans attempting to exploit CVE-2023-33538 in end-of-life TP-Link TL-WR940N, TL-WR740N and TL-WR841N routers after CISA added the flaw to its KEV catalog in June 2025. HTTP GET requests inject commands via the ssid1 parameter at the /userRpm/WlanNetworkRpm endpoint to download and execute an arm7 ELF binary, a Mirai variant related to the Condi IoT botnet. Firmware emulation and reverse engineering showed the observed exploits are flawed and would fail, but the underlying vulnerability is real and successful exploitation requires authentication to the router's web interface. TP-Link confirmed the devices are end-of-life with no patches available and recommends replacing units and eliminating default credentials.

Palo Alto Unit 42·Aug 19, 12:03 UTC · 28d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2023-335381

Vulnerabilities fixed in libxml2-2.15.4

libxml2 2.15.4 fixes an out-of-bounds read in xmlregexp's NXT macro plus several integer overflow and parsing flaws.

libxml2 2.15.4 (released September 1, 2026) includes security fixes: an out-of-bounds read in the xmlregexp NXT macro, missing overflow checks in dict.c, uri.c, and valid.c, an integer overflow in xmlIO before the writecallback, and an overflow check in xmlXPtrEvalXPtrPart. The release also propagates parseFlags in xmlXIncludeProcess and xmlXIncludeProcessTree. No CVE identifiers, exploitation, or severity ratings are given in the announcement.

oss-security·Sep 4, 21:23 UTC · 11d agoVulnerability

Towards Scalable and Cost-Efficient Vulnerability Detection: A Study on Automatic Query Generation

A study finds LLM-synthesized CodeQL queries improve average F1-score by 82% over baseline queries, offering scalable vulnerability detection versus direct LLM scanning.

Researchers conducted an empirical study evaluating whether LLMs can synthesize executable CodeQL queries from National Vulnerability Database vulnerability data. LLM-generated queries significantly enhanced baseline CodeQL suites, yielding an 82% improvement in average F1-score across a diverse set of real-world vulnerabilities. A cost-benefit analysis shows direct LLM-based scanning of entire repositories is often computationally and financially prohibitive, while LLM query synthesis offers a scalable and cost-effective alternative for large-scale vulnerability detection.

arXiv cs.CR·Sep 9, 16:31 UTC · 6d agoResearch1

Rockwell Automation 1756-ENBT Module

Rockwell's 1756-ENBT ControlLogix EtherNet/IP bridge (all versions) is vulnerable to DoS via crafted CIP packets, crashing the module until manual restart.

CISA republished Rockwell Automation's advisory for CVE-2025-10478, a CWE-754 flaw affecting all versions of the 1756-ENBT ControlLogix EtherNet/IP bridge, scored CVSS 7.5. A crafted CIP packet can crash the module, and the device requires a restart to recover. Affected critical infrastructure sectors include critical manufacturing, food and agriculture, transportation systems, and water. No public exploitation has been reported; CISA recommends minimizing network exposure.

CISA Advisories·Sep 3, 12:00 UTC · 13d agoAdvisory 3 sourcesCVE-2025-10478

CVE-2026-86460: Apache Syncope: Cypher Injection via FIQL Search on Neo4j Persistence

Apache Syncope's Neo4j persistence layer permits Cypher injection via certain FIQL search expressions, affecting versions through 3.0.16, 4.0.7, and 4.1.2.

CVE-2026-86460 is a moderate-severity Cypher injection in Apache Syncope's syncope-core-persistence-neo4j module, triggered when processing some FIQL search strings. Affected versions are 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.7, and 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2. No exploitation is reported; upgrade to fixed releases is advised.

oss-security·Sep 14, 15:56 UTC · 1d agoVulnerabilityCVE-2026-864601

CVE-2026-9586 | Sangoma Switchvox Unauthenticated SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE-2026-9586, a critical unauthenticated SQL injection to RCE in Sangoma Switchvox, is being actively exploited against internet-facing systems per honeypot observations.

CVE-2026-9586 (CVSS 4.0: 9.3) is an unauthenticated SQL injection in the /pa endpoint of Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition, where the unsanitized PhoneIP value in XML phone notification requests reaches the PostgreSQL database. Horizon3 demonstrated escalation to OS command execution, and honeypots run with Defused Cyber observed exploitation attempts on August 30, 2026, using PostgreSQL commands with nc and curl. Fixed in Switchvox 8.4.0.2 released July 14, 2026; one attacker IP (176.65.148.184) was documented.

Horizon3.ai·Sep 1, 15:32 UTC · 14d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-9586

IBM security advisory (AV26-922)

Canadian Cyber Centre relays IBM advisory for Langflow, MQ, and Sterling File Gateway flaws including MQ remote code execution (CVE-2026-13293).

Canadian Cyber Centre advisory AV26-922 relays IBM fixes for Langflow OSS (versions through 1.11.5 across release lines), IBM MQ (10.0.0.0 and 9.x LTS/CD through 9.4.5.1), and Sterling File Gateway (through 6.2.2.1). CVE-2026-13293 is a remote code execution flaw in IBM MQ Java messaging caused by an incomplete security scanner blocklist enabling network-based code execution. CVE-2026-19290 is an improper access control vulnerability in IBM Sterling File Gateway. Administrators are urged to review and apply the necessary updates.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Sep 15, 14:29 UTC · 22h agoAdvisoryCVE-2026-13293CVE-2026-19290

Re: Vulnerabilities fixed in libxml2-2.15.4

libxml2 2.15.4 patches two flaws including a heap buffer overflow in xmlDictAddQString tracked as CVE-2026-86137 and CVE-2026-86138.

libxml2 releases before 2.15.4 are affected by an integer overflow in xmlDictAddQString in dict.c that leads to a heap-based buffer overflow, tracked as CVE-2026-86137 and CVE-2026-86138. The oss-security post from Debian's Salvatore Bonaccorso flags the fixed release for downstream tracking. No exploitation is mentioned in the disclosure.

oss-security·Sep 5, 12:16 UTC · 11d agoVulnerabilityCVE-2026-86137CVE-2026-86138

Attackers plant remote access tools on compromised PaperCut servers

Attackers chained two PaperCut NG/MF zero-days for unauthenticated access, installing SimpleHelp and AnyDesk remote access tools on compromised servers.

An ongoing campaign exploits chained zero-days CVE-2026-81578 (improper access control) and CVE-2026-82078 (unsafe dynamic class loading) in internet-facing PaperCut NG and MF Application Servers, enabling authentication bypass and arbitrary Java bytecode execution. Post-compromise activity includes user and domain enumeration, payload download from sendit.sh, and silent installation of SimpleHelp and AnyDesk for redundant remote access; Defused observed CVE-2026-81578/CVE-2026-82078 exploit activity in honeypots since August 29, including data theft via Derby database dumps. Emergency patches were released August 28 and August 30, but 47% of roughly 2,500 PaperCut installs tracked by Huntress run v23 or older, for which no patch is available.

Help Net Security·Sep 2, 08:12 UTC · 14d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-81578CVE-2026-820781

Cisco security advisory (AV26-921)

Canadian Cyber Centre warns actively exploited Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL injection CVE-2026-76461 was added to CISA's KEV database.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security advisory AV26-921 (September 14, 2026) covers a SQL injection vulnerability in Cisco Secure Email Gateway (AsyncOS) and Secure Email and Web Manager. Affected versions include AsyncOS/Secure Email Gateway prior to 15.5.5-014, 16.0.4-302, and 16.5.0-780, and Secure Email and Web Manager prior to 15.5.5-006 and 16.5.0-429. Cisco stated CVE-2026-76461 is being actively exploited, and CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities database the same day. Users and administrators are urged to apply updates as they become available.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·updated Sep 15, 20:46 UTC · 16h ago·first Sep 14, 19:23 UTC · 1d agoAdvisory in the wild 15 sourcesCVE-2026-76461

CVE-2026-87779: Apache Syncope: AES Secret Key disclosure via log output

Apache Syncope's CVE-2026-87779 exposes AES secret keys in log output when keys use non-standard lengths, rated important.

CVE-2026-87779 is an important-severity insertion of sensitive information into log file vulnerability in Apache Syncope. When an AES key of non-standard length (not 16, 24 or 32 bytes) is used, the secret key can be disclosed via log output. Affected versions are syncope-core-spring 3.0.15 through 3.0.16, 4.0.3 through 4.0.7, and 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2.

oss-security·Sep 14, 15:58 UTC · 1d agoVulnerabilityCVE-2026-877791

Researchers Use Claude to Port Pre-Auth RCE Exploit From One PLC Model to Another

Forescout used Anthropic's Claude to port a working pre-auth RCE exploit for CVE-2021-31886 between WAGO PLCs, executing ARM shellcode on live hardware.

Forescout Vedere Labs used Claude interactively to port an RCE exploit for CVE-2021-31886, a CVSS 9.8 stack buffer overflow in the Nucleus FTP server's USER command, from a WAGO 750-852 to a WAGO 750-831 PLC, running attacker-supplied ARM shellcode. The final RCE stage cost $535.74 in API usage over 8 hours 32 minutes, and a follow-up attempt to build a C2 implant permanently bricked the device. CERT@VDE lists many Nucleus V1-based WAGO models as vulnerable with no updates available; Siemens plans no Nucleus NET remediation. The work follows a joint NSA/CISA/FBI/DOE/EPA advisory warning of AI-generated exploitation scripts targeting internet-exposed Siemens S7 PLCs.

The Hacker News·Sep 2, 07:47 UTC · 14d agoResearchCVE-2021-318862

Metasploit Wrap Up: This One Goes to Sixteen!

Metasploit adds 16 modules including 10 exploits, five covering CISA KEV vulnerabilities in Cisco, SonicWall, PaperCut, JetBrains and Langflow.

Rapid7's weekly Metasploit update ships 16 new modules, 10 of them exploit modules, with five targeting CISA KEV entries. New exploits cover Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center auth bypass (CVE-2026-20079), a SonicWall SMA1000 SSRF-to-root RCE chain (CVE-2026-83548/CVE-2026-83549), JetBrains TeamCity deserialization RCE (CVE-2026-63077), PaperCut NG/MF chain (CVE-2026-81578/CVE-2026-82078), and Langflow authenticated RCE (CVE-2026-19295). The SonicWall and PaperCut chains were reported as actively exploited zero-days, and a new ESC8 relay module exploits CVE-2026-20929 against AD CS Web Enrollment.

Rapid7 Blog·Sep 11, 13:35 UTC · 4d agoTools in the wildCVE-2025-66516CVE-2025-54988CVE-2026-20929+8 CVEs1

Mozilla security advisory (AV26-924)

Canadian Cyber Centre advisory AV26-924 lists vulnerabilities in Firefox 156 and Firefox ESR 115.41, 140.16, and 153.3, urging users to update.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security issued advisory AV26-924 on September 15, 2026, covering vulnerabilities in Firefox versions prior to 156 and Firefox ESR versions prior to 115.41, 140.16, and 153.3. Users and administrators are encouraged to review Mozilla's security advisories and apply updates. No exploitation details are included in the advisory.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Sep 15, 18:54 UTC · 18h agoAdvisory

Exploitation of Sangoma Switchvox flaw is underway (CVE-2026-9586)

Attackers actively exploit SQL injection flaw CVE-2026-9586 in unauthenticated Sangoma Switchvox endpoints, dropping reverse shells and second-stage cryptominer malware.

CVE-2026-9586, an unauthenticated SQL injection in Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition 8.3, lets crafted HTTP POST requests execute arbitrary SQL against the backend PostgreSQL database. Horizon3 honeypots first saw exploitation on August 30, 2026 from IP 176.65.148.184, and dozens of additional source IPs have since joined with scanning payloads and second-stage malware that appears to be a cryptominer. The flaw was patched in Switchvox 8.4.0.2 on July 14, 2026; roughly 4,000 exposed instances exist, mostly in the United States, and exploitation is likely against most of them.

Help Net Security·Sep 2, 00:00 UTC · 14d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-9586

Docker security advisory (AV26-925)

Canadian Cyber Centre advisory AV26-925 flags a vulnerability in Docker Sandboxes versions prior to 0.43.0 and urges users to apply updates.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security issued advisory AV26-925 on September 15, 2026, stating Docker is affected by a vulnerability in Docker Sandships prior to version 0.43.0. The advisory directs users and administrators to review Docker sbx-releases and security announcements and apply updates as they become available. No exploitation or technical details are provided.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Sep 15, 18:59 UTC · 18h agoAdvisory

F5 security advisory (AV26-878)

Canada's Cyber Centre relayed an F5 advisory (AV26-878) covering vulnerabilities in BIG-IP, BIG-IQ, NGINX components, and APM clients.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security published advisory AV26-878 noting F5 vulnerabilities affecting BIG-IP all modules prior to 17.1.3.4, 17.5.1.8, 21.0.0.3, and 21.1.0.1, plus BIG-IQ prior to 8.4.2.1, NGINX Gateway Fabric, NGINX Ingress Controller, NGINX JavaScript 9.9, and APM clients. F5 issued an out-of-band security notification (K000162872) on September 2, 2026. Administrators are encouraged to review the linked advisory and apply updates as they become available.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Sep 3, 14:05 UTC · 12d agoAdvisory

USN-8746-1: libEBML vulnerability

Ubuntu released USN-8746-1 fixing a libEBML buffer overflow that could let an attacker cause a denial of service.

Ubuntu issued security notice USN-8746-1 addressing incorrect handling of certain read and write operations in libEBML. The flaw could allow a buffer overflow resulting in denial of service. Users should apply the updated packages.

Ubuntu Security Notices·updated Sep 11, 12:03 UTC · 5d ago·first Sep 10, 15:48 UTC · 5d agoAdvisory 13 sources

WebPros security advisory (AV26-908)

Canada's Cyber Centre relays WebPros advisories for SQL injection (CVE-2026-67401) in cPanel and two ConfigServer Firewall flaws.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security published advisory AV26-908 covering vulnerabilities in WebPros products, including cPanel & WHM and ConfigServer Security & Firewall (CSF). Affected cPanel builds include versions prior to 11.110.0.143, 11.134.0.55, 11.136.0.39, 11.138.0.4 and WP2 11.138.1.9, while CSF versions 14.00-16.29 (CVE-2026-65638) and 2.15-16.29 (CVE-2026-65639) are also affected. CVE-2026-67401 describes SQL injection in cPanel's EmailTrack functionality. Users and administrators are encouraged to review the advisories and apply available updates.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·updated Sep 11, 11:28 UTC · 5d ago·first Sep 10, 17:38 UTC · 5d agoAdvisory 3 sourcesCVE-2026-65638CVE-2026-65639CVE-2026-67401

Cisco BroadWorks Out-of-Band Blind XML External Entity Injection Vulnerability

Cisco patched an XXE flaw in BroadWorks' OCI XML parser letting unauthenticated remote attackers read sensitive files from the filesystem.

Cisco BroadWorks permits external entity resolution by default in its Open Client Interface XML parser, enabling out-of-band blind XXE injection. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted XML to the OCI-P provisioning service and read sensitive configuration files with BroadWorks user privileges. Cisco has released software updates and no workarounds are available.

Cisco Security Advisories·Aug 19, 16:00 UTC · 27d agoAdvisory

CVE-2026-82583, CVE-2026-78224, CVE-2026-82578: NextGen Mirth Connect SQL injection and XXE

CISA advisory ICSMA-26-253-01 covers three NextGen Mirth Connect flaws, including SQL injection and XXE, with testing performed against version 4.5.2.

CISA has published ICS Medical Advisory ICSMA-26-253-01 covering three vulnerabilities in NextGen Mirth Connect, the open-source healthcare integration engine. The flaws include SQL injection and XML external entity (XXE) injection, tracked as CVE-2026-82583, CVE-2026-78224 and CVE-2026-82578, with testing performed against version 4.5.2. The findings were announced on the oss-security mailing list by researcher Abhinav Agarwal on September 11.

oss-security·Sep 11, 13:08 UTC · 4d agoVulnerability 2 sourcesCVE-2026-82583CVE-2026-78224CVE-2026-825781

CVE-2026-41870: Apache Nutch: Unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via JEXL injection in Nutch Server (Nutch REST API)

Apache fixed CVE-2026-41870, a critical unauthenticated RCE via JEXL injection in Nutch Server's REST API affecting versions 1.11-1.22.

CVE-2026-41870 describes a critical Missing Authorization and Code Injection vulnerability in Apache Nutch Server (the Nutch REST API), enabling unauthenticated remote code execution via JEXL injection. Affected versions are Apache Nutch 1.11 through 1.22. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.23, which removes the Nutch Server; users who cannot upgrade must apply mitigations.

oss-security·Sep 8, 15:31 UTC · 7d agoVulnerability 3 sourcesCVE-2026-418701

An Empirical Analysis of CodeQL False Positives and Query Refinements for Java Vulnerabilities

Study of 167 Java CVE instances finds CodeQL false positives follow recurring patterns; query refinements remove 81.8% of reviewed ones.

Researchers ran CodeQL's Java security query suite on 167 CVE instances from 110 projects, manually reviewing 500 sampled false-positive paths and building a five-category taxonomy led by Missed Path Constraint or Sanitization (36.6%), Benign Execution Context (29.4%), and Missing Trust Boundary Modeling (27.6%). Guided by the taxonomy, query-level refinements removed 81.8% of reviewed false positives and 15.8% of reported paths across the selected queries while retaining 7 of 8 true positives. To address generalization, agentic coding tools given the refinement patterns as templates adapted them to new projects successfully in 56% and 62% of tasks, versus 28% without guidance.

arXiv cs.CR·Sep 3, 22:48 UTC · 12d agoResearch1

Update modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/elasticsearch_tika_xfa_xxe.rb

Rapid7 updated a Metasploit auxiliary scanner module that detects XML external entity injection in Elasticsearch via Apache Tika.

A commit in the Metasploit Framework updated modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/elasticsearch_tika_xfa_xxe.rb, an auxiliary scanner module. The module targets XML external entity (XXE) injection in Elasticsearch through Apache Tika, and was co-authored by jheysel-r7. The terse commit message contains no additional details, CVE references, or exploitation notes.

Metasploit Framework commits·Sep 8, 19:22 UTC · 7d agoTools

CVE-2026-73668: Apache Syncope: Cross-realm disclosure of confidential ConnId bundles configuration values

Apache Syncope cross-realm authorization flaw lets administrators read confidential ConnId bundle configuration values from realms they should not access (CVE-2026-73668).

CVE-2026-73668 is an incorrect authorization vulnerability in Apache Syncope allowing an administrator with entitlements in one realm to view confidential ConnId bundle configuration values belonging to other realms. Affected component is syncope-core-idm-logic 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.7, and 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2. Apache rates the issue moderate severity.

oss-security·Sep 14, 15:34 UTC · 1d agoVulnerability 3 sourcesCVE-2026-73668

Xen Security Advisory 512 v3 (CVE-2026-79604) - oxenstored: Unbounded accumulation of watches

Xen Project released XSA-512 (CVE-2026-79604) fixing unbounded accumulation of watches in oxenstored that can exhaust resources after xenbus reconnects.

Xen Security Advisory 512 v3 publicly discloses CVE-2026-79604 in oxenstored, the OCaml xenstore implementation. Oxenstored maintains a global trie and per-domain hashtable for watches, and on a xenbus reconnect requests the watches are not cleared out of the global structure. This allows unbounded accumulation of watches. The Xen security team published the advisory and fix as a public release.

oss-security·Sep 8, 15:42 UTC · 7d agoVulnerability 4 sourcesCVE-2026-79604

SonicWall security advisory (AV26-853)

Canada's Cyber Centre relays a SonicWall advisory flagging vulnerabilities in NetExtender Linux Client 3.5 and earlier, urging administrators to apply updates as available.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security issued advisory AV26-853, noting SonicWall vulnerabilities affecting NetExtender Linux Client version 3.5 and earlier as of August 25, 2026. The relay provides no CVE identifiers or exploitation details and directs users and administrators to review SonicWall's security advisories and apply updates as they become available.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Security·Aug 27, 12:44 UTC · 20d agoAdvisory