Sparse autoencoders decompose Earth embeddings into sparse features
On AlphaEarth, trained SAEs leave eight times less variance unexplained than a frozen random decoder.
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On AlphaEarth, trained SAEs leave eight times less variance unexplained than a frozen random decoder.
English class-mean readouts beat zero-shot nulls in 8 of 12 tests, but English-fitted erasure barely changes Bangla accuracy.
A frozen forecaster's prediction error both segments series and builds concepts, with no labels, language model, or expert vocabulary.
Diffusion models on ESM-2 activations serve as assumption-free priors for editing protein representations.
Sparse autoencoders recover named behavioral modes from embeddings and support zero-shot natural-language queries.
The paper surveys methods for mechanistic interpretability and their role in AI safety, including knowledge editing and steering.
In unified multimodal models, vectors found on one modality steer the other zero-shot, including concepts unique to one side.
Path tortuosity, not endpoint displacement, predicted later drift and sensitivity to parameter perturbations.
On three small models, ablating a TopKLoRA circuit removes a planted backdoor while instruction-following holds, with much smaller circuits than dense LoRA.
SHAP and Grad-CAM link predictions to vibrato and pharyngeal technique, while singing-specific features reduce cross-singer variability.
Integrated Gradients recovered known pharmacophores at 1.5 times chance on BACE and 3.2 times on PTR1.
Classifiers using only interpretable SAE features beat neural and stylometric detectors on out-of-distribution text.
Injected task-A activations made pi0.5 replay that trajectory in 99.6% of 1,968 episodes.
Authors say existing work only covers grounding, while structure, causal checks, and intervention remain largely unexplored.
On 16 synthetic settings recovery was near perfect; consistency rose 17.6% for dictionaries and 35.9% for coefficients.
VERITAS verbalizes layer-wise computation to detect unfaithful chain-of-thought, beating LLM judges by 28.4% balanced accuracy.

Meta released Muse Spark Open, an 816B MoE that leads US open-weight models on Artificial Analysis.
On two frozen safety readouts, median supports of about 20 features reached failure AUROCs of 0.935 and 0.958.
Researchers personalize mixture-of-experts LLMs and localize distinct personalization features in specific experts.
SAE features are more compositional than random bases, but faithful explanations still need pairwise interactions.
LexFrame[1] reaches 0.97 coherence on SmolLM3-3B and OLMo3-7B, versus 0.30 and 0.35 for fixed lenses.
Pythia encodes task information in hidden states before its unembedding readout can express it.
SAE reconstruction converges on far less data, but one-to-one feature matches keep rising with more tokens.
On 12 tasks across six symbolic systems, SAE-IDF beats the same LLM's dense baseline by up to 45 points.
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